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Harvest to Table

A practical guide to food in the garden and market

Dwarf and Miniature Vegetables for Containers

Filed under: Container Gardening, Tagged as:

pots_shedR.jpgMiniature, midget, and dwarf vegetables are good selections for container growing. True dwarf varieties at full maturity have edible parts that are smaller in size than ordinary vegetable varieties and cultivars. Miniatures, midgets, and dwarfs differ from vegetables that are sold as "baby" vegetables--those are generally full-sized cultivars picked before maturity. Baby corn, for example, is most often ordinary corn harvested early just as the silk emerges from the husks.

 

Dwarf and miniatures require little above soil growing space and are well suited for containers. But because the plants and fruits are smaller, these crops can not be expected to perform the kitchen duties or full-sized varieties. Consider dwarfs and midgets for side-dishes or stir-fries.

 

As for growing miniature vegetables, apart from spacing and often early harvest, normal growing practices apply. Miniature vegetables have the same soil, water, nutrient, and light requirements as ordinary varieties.

 

This is Part III of a three part series: Part I: Growing Vegetables and Herbs in Containers; Part II: Vegetable Varieties for Container Growing.

MINIATURE VEGETABLE VARIETY

Days to harvest

DESCRIPTION

BEANS

 

Three to nine inches apart

Dwarf Bees

80

18- to 24-inch runner

Thorogreen

68

18-inch tall Lima

BEETS

 

Two to 3 inches apart

Burpee's Gold Beet

55

1-inch diameter

Galdiator

54

Golf-ball size

Spinel

52

1½-inch round

Chioggia

55

Italian heirloom

CABBAGE

 

5 gallon container, 10" apart

Baby Head

72

2½-inch heads

Modern Dwarf

65

4-inch heads

CANTALOUPE

 

5 gallon container per plant

Early Sugar Midget

60

Medium vine

Midget Muskmelon

60

3-foot vines

Minnesota Midget

63

4-inch melons

Short 'n Sweet

62

Bushy

CARROTS

 

One to 2 inches apart

Bunny Bite

65

1½ inch root

Little Finger

65

Cylindrical

Short 'n Sweet

68

4-inch roots taper

Thumbelina

60

Bite-size

Tiny Sweet

65

3-inch roots

CORN

 

5 gallon container, 3 plants per

Baby Asian

65

4-5 inches ears

Faribo Golden Midget

60

30-inch plants

Golden Midget

60

2- to 3-foot stalks

Golden Miniature

54

5-inch ears

CUCUMBER

 

5 gallon container, 15" apart

Baby Cucumber

52

Bushy vine, early

Bush Whopper

55

No runners

Little Minnie

52

Bushes to 2 feet

Midget

50

2-foot vines, early

Patio Pik

55

Slicer for baskets

Pot Luck

56

18- to 24-inch plant

EGGPLANT

 

5 gallon container, 15" apart

Early Black Egg

65

5-inch fruit, tender

Easter Egg

65

2-3 inches long

Little Fingers

68

6- to 8-inch long fruit

Morden Midget

65

Bush, earliest fruit

Nagaoka New Kissin

65

4-inch fruit, early

Ornamental White

60

Early, 2-inch fruits

Purple Pickling

75

Tiny eggplants

Slim Jim

65

Pickling, very small

LETTUCE

 

Four to 10 inches apart

Midget

55

Buttercrunch

Sweet Midget Cos

60

5 inches tall, upright

Tom Thumb

65

Tennis-ball size, Buttercrunch

ONIONS

 

Two to three inches apart

Barletta

70

Small, round pickling

Quicksilver

70

Small pearl

Silver Queen

70

Small pearl

PEAS

 

Two inches apart

American Wonder

61

12-inch plants, early

Greater Progress

62

18-inch vine

POTATOES

 

Six to 8 inches apart

Ladyfinger

80

4- to 5-inches long

PUMPKINS

 

5 gallon container per plant

Jack-Be-Little

90

3 inches across

Mini-Jack

90

3- to 4-inch fruit

Wee-B-Little

85

2- to 4-inch fruit

SQUASH-SUMMER

 

Twelve to 20 inches apart

Benning's Green Tint

50

Scallop squash

Cousa

50

Lebanese, 4 inches long

SQUASH-WINTER

 

Twelve to 20 inches apart

Jersey Golden Acorn

50

Pick golf-ball sized, compact growth

TOMATOES

 

5 gallon container per plant

Droplet

65

Determinate, abundant

Early Salad

45

6- to 8-inches

Patio

70

15- to 30-inches, early

Pixie

50

24-inch vine

Presto

60

Long season, early

Pretty Patio

70

30 inches tall, abundant

Red Cushion

65

18 inches high, cherry

Salad Top

50

18 inches high

Small Fry

60

Heavy cropper, early

Stoke's Alaska

55

18-inch bush, early

Tiny Tim

50

15-inch vine, early

Toy Boy

60

2 feet tall, early

Tumblin' Tom

55

20- to 24-inch vine

WATERMELON

 

5 gallon container, 12" apart

Burpee Sugar Bush

80

6-8 pounds

Family Fun

88

Slightly oblong

Golden Midget

65

8 inches round

Lollipop

70

3-5 pounds

Market Midget

69

3-5 pounds, sweet

New Hampshire Midget

68

7 inches in diameter, short season

Petite Sweet

65

8 pounds, extra sugar

Sugar Baby

80

8 inches in diameter, sweet

Sugar Ball

65

12-15 pounds, multi-fruit

Sugar Doll

72

8-10 pounds, sweet

Sugar Lumps

78

8-9 inches in diameter

Yellow Doll

68

3-5 pounds

You Sweet Thing

70

12-13 pounds, round, striped

 

Part III of a HarvestToTable.com three part series: Part I: Growing Vegetables and Herbs in Containers; Part II: Vegetable Varieties for Container Growing.

 

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